Try free
Investing

What is asset allocation?

The meaning

How you divide your money across different types of investments: how much goes into stocks, how much into bonds, how much into real estate, etc. There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. It depends on how long you plan to invest and how much price turbulence you’re okay with.

Example
60%30%10%
Stock funds$6,000Bond funds$3,000Real estate$1,000
$10,000 split three ways. If stocks grow past 60%, you rebalance back.
Walk through the numbers

Say you invest $10,000 with 60% in stock funds, 30% in bond funds and 10% in real estate funds. That is $6,000, $3,000 and $1,000. If stocks have a great year and grow to 70% of your total, your allocation has drifted and you might rebalance back to 60%.

Why it matters

Your mix of investments shapes most of your results and most of your ups and downs. Picking the mix matters more than picking any single investment.

Related terms

See all 34 terms · Read the full glossary

For education only and not personalized investment advice. Examples are hypothetical illustrations, not a prediction or a promise of results. All investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal.